ECF Brochure

WORLD CLASS FORGINGS

 Aluminum Forgings

 World - Class Forge Shop

 Heat Treat

 History and Overview

 Machining

 Safety Culture

 Torch Cutting

 Steelmaking

 Testing

 ECF Capabil ity Chart

 Metal lurgy

 Markets

 Sales Team

 Forging

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Operating from two manufacturing facilities, ECFG is known worldwide as a leader in the open die forging industry. We manufacture concentric and eccentric contoured forgings and single cross - section products from carbon, alloy, stainless, tool steels, aluminum and nickel alloys in weights up to 70,000 pounds, lengths to 57 feet, and diameters to 135 inches.

OVER100YEARS OF FORGING EXPERIENCE

ELLWOOD City Forge Group is part of the ELLWOOD family of companies, boasting full integration from steelmaking through open and closed die forging, vertical and horizontal heat treatment, rough and finished machining, fabrication and welding. As a family - owned company for over 100 years, ELLWOOD has always been guided by a family culture. While we have grown significantly, we ’ ve never lost sight of what ’ s most important: genuine care for our people, our customers, and how our work impacts the world.

ECFG COMPANY OVERVIEW

On May 10, 1910, the Ellwood Citizen newspaper announced the closure of Frankford Steel Company (Tindel - Morris Company), a hammer forging shop located in Ellwood City. Brothers David and Jonathan Evans were employees of the company as managers in the machine shop and forge shop. In June 1910, with $25,000 capital and a vision to the future, the brothers founded Ellwood City Forge in the former Frankford Steel plant. From modest beginnings, Ellwood City Forge now employs over 400 people and serves customers in many industries around the world. While technology and equipment have changed dramatically over the past 100 years, one thing has remained the same—the dedication and commitment of the employees of Ellwood City Forge to serve our customers.

ELLWOOD City Forge Group facilities are designed to meet our customers' requirements for high - quality products, reliable due date performance and world - class service. ECFG facilities include: • Three modern oil - hydraulic presses with capacities up to 5000 tons • Heat treating furnaces calibrated to the latest revisions of MIL - H - 6875 and API 6A • Water and polymer quenching facilities • A wide range of machine tools, including lathes, milling machines and a peeler • Metallurgical laboratories capable of testing and certifying in accordance with the most stringent specifications • Dependable market - focused sales teams Our diverse manufacturing capabilities gives us flexibility and redundancy to handle almost any situation. Call us today to find out how we can meet your needs with out innovative solutions and dependable service.

ELLWOOD City Forge—Ellwood City - Located at the original site, ECF has operated in Ellwood City, Pennsylvania, since 1910. Home to a 1500 ton open die forging press, ECF also has extensive heat treatment and machining capabilities. ELLWOOD City Forge—New Castle - Our largest and heaviest forgings are manufactured in our New Castle facility, where our 5000 ton open die forging press is located. Forgings up to 70,000 pounds and 57 feet in length are forged, heat treated, and machined in this modern facility. NORTH AMERICAN FORGEMASTERS - ECF has been a 50/50 partner in North American Forgemasters for over 20 years. Operating a 4500 ton open die forging press, NAF is located in New Castle, Pennsylvania. In 2016, NAF began production of ultra - large forgings using a state - of - the - art 10120 ton open die forging press.

SAFETY IS MYJOB!

We understand that protecting our employees is a core value, and we have embarked on a safety journey to help ensure their safety.

Voluntary Protection Program (VPP) is an Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) initiative that encourages private industry and federal agencies to prevent workplace injuries and illnesses through hazard prevention and control, worksite analysis, and training. Embracing the elements of VPP encourages ECFG management and employees to collaborate not only internally, but cooperatively with OSHA. Our goal is not just to comply with industry standards, but to exceed them! At ELLWOOD, safety is not just a word to be spoken, but a mindset, a way of being that permeates all we do. From entry level employees to executives, safety is everyone's job!

SUPERIOR DUEDATE PERFORMANCE

Our experience has shown us that our customers know exactly what they will receive when they place an order, but often must guess when it will be delivered. At ECFG, we have taken the guesswork out of forging deliveries. Most companies underestimate the cost of late shipments, but delays and back orders cost manufacturers millions of dollars each year. It is estimated that late shipments from suppliers can add more than 50% to your overall produc tion and overhead costs. When you don ’ t get your parts on time you are risking:

• Greater Inventory Carrying Costs • Increased Overhead • Lost Opportunities • Customer Dissatisfaction

ECFG has the solution:  No compromise on quality, product development, customer service, lead time or price  Sustained reliability over the long - term With ECFG, you can have confidence in our delivery dates. To find out more about our superior due date performance — Contact Us Today!

• Reduced Sales • Decreased Margins • Less Operating Cash • Increased Cost of Sales • Higher Manufacturing Expenses

CARBON & ALLOY

10XX 11XX 13XX 15XX 33XX 40XX

41XX 43XX 46XX 47XX 48XX 50XX

51XX 52100 61XX 81XX 86XX 87XX

88XX 92XX 93XX 94XX HY80

HY100

Nit135M

17CrNiMo6

STAINLESS & NICKEL ALLOYS

304/304L/304LN 316/316L/316LN

308/308L 317/317H

309/309L 321/321H 410/410S

310/310H 347/347H

348/348H

403 430 15 - 5

416

420

431 17 - 4

440 A/B/C

F6NM

Duplex

FXM - 19

Alloy 600 Alloy 800

Alloy 625 Alloy 825

VAR & ESR

4340

9310

300M

D6AC

COMMON SPECIFICATIONS

A182

F1

F2 F7

F5/F5A

F6A/F6B

F6NM

F9

F11 F51

F12 F60 LF2

F21 F91 LF3

F22

A350 A105 A469 A514

LF6

A286 A470 A668

A291 A471 A694

A335 A485 A707

A336 A508 A723

API 6A - PSL3 & 4

AMS - S - 5000

T9074 - BD - GIB - 010/300

MIL - S - 23284

MIL - S - 46172

ABS GRADE 2

MARINE AGENCY APPROVALS

POWER GENERATION APPROVALS

AEROSPACE APPROVALS

SERVING CRITICAL MARKETS

ELLWOOD City Forge Group is a leading supplier of open die forgings for the most demanding applicat ions in markets such as:

 Oil & Gas  Aerospace  Power Generation  Mining  Industrial Machinery  Metal Processing

 Power Transmission & Gearing  Infrastructure & Construction  Defense  Shipbuilding

EXTENSIVE MATERIAL OFFERINGS

Our high quality clean steel ingots are sourced from Ellwood ’ s steelmaking divisions Ellwood Quality Steels and Ellwood National Steel. We offer a variety of materials including carbon, alloy, stainless, tool steel and nickel alloys. Our material is produced with tight chemistry control to provide heat - to - heat consistency and unparalleled cleanliness. Materials are electric arc furnace melted, ladle refined and vacuum degassed. Our steel is then bottom poured into a wide range of either cylindrical or tapered big - end - up ingots based on our customers ’ needs. Low carbon stainless steel grades are produced using state - of the - art Vacuum Oxygen Decarburization (VOD) processing.

Additional refining through vacuum arc remelting (VAR) and electro - slag remelting (ESR) are available when even more stringent cleanliness specifications are required.

ECFGOPENDIE FORGINGSUPTO 70,000 POUNDS

Ellwood City Forge utilizes three forging presses. We have the capability to forge products in weights up to 70,000 pounds, lengths to 57 feet, and diameters to 135 inches.

Open Die Forging Presses include:

1500T

4500T

5000T

Through our joint venture company, North American Forgemasters, we have the capability to forge parts up to 270,000 pounds on a 10120T open die forging press. NAF ’ s newest press is the largest tonnage, fastest acting and most reliable press in North America. The press opening has 236 inches of vertical daylight and 197 inches between columns.

ALUMINUM CASTHOUSE

We are excited to offer Aluminum Forgings! We can provide hand forged Aluminum ranging from 500 to 12,000 pounds including bar, billet, blocks, plate, discs, shafts, cylinders, and other custom shapes. We are currently offering 6061, 7050, and 7075 with other grades available upon request. Our Aluminum team is dedicated to meeting the highest expectations of our customers. Whether it is a simple forged shape or an engineered forging sequence to meet strict mechanical properties for industries such as Aerospace, Defense, Distribution, Marine, Oil and Gas, or Petrochemical, our team can tailor a solution for you! ELLWOOD Aluminum, located in nearby Hubbard, Ohio, produces the largest aluminum ingots in North America, utilizing their new state - of - the - art aluminum casthouse.

To learn more about our Aluminum Hand Forging capabilities, contact us at:

ecfsales@elwd.com

STATE-OF-THE-ART HEAT TREATING EQUIPMENT

ECFG has state - of - the - art heat treating equipment necessary to deliver the demanding mechanical properties that our customers specify. We offer complete heat treat capabilities including anneal, normalize and temper, solution treatment, quench and temper (polymer and water) and stress relieve. Our investments in our heat treatment capabilities have allowed us to heat treat product up to 57 feet in length.

EXTENSIVE MACHINING CAPABILITIES

If you require a machined forging, ECFG has extensive machining capabilities. Our machining equipment includes CNC, conventional lathes, milling machines and a peeler. Combining the capabilities of our manufacturing facilities, ECFG can machine even the most complicated parts with confidence. And if you require machining that is outside of our current capability, we have a large network of resources available through other ELLWOOD business units and partner machine shops — finish machining, welding, and cladding.

FAT-HACO lathe capable of machining up to 866 inches long with 118 inches of swing.

CNCTORCHCUTTING TO30 INCHES THICK

If you require a torch cut shape, we have the capability to provide torch cutting up to 30 inch solid cross section and 9 feet maximum width. Send us your drawings for review!

IN-HOUSE TESTING CAPABILITIES — - AS9100 CERTIFIED!

Our extensive in - house testing capabilities include:

Grain Size

Hardness

Macroetch

Microcleanliness

Charpy Impact

Jominy

Heat Treat Capability

Magnetic Particle

Ultrasonic

Liquid Penetrant

Our NDE technicians are experts in the ultrasonic testing of steel forgings. NDE technicians are certified through the American Society of Nondestructive Testing to meet at least level II criteria as well as AMS - 410 and NAVSEA - T9074 - AS - GIB - 010 - 271. Level III NDE technicians are also on staff for your critical testing requirements. Our inspectors are experts in nondestructive testing of steel forgings.

Materials Testing Laboratories

Non Destructive Testing

SUPERIOR METALLURGICAL EXPERTISE

We are committed to helping our customers solve their challenges by applying our unsurpassed metallurgical know - how combined with our experience in forging, heat treating, machining and fabrication. We have the expertise to meet critical specifications for our customers in the oil and gas, mining, power transmission and gearing, machinery, power generation, machine shop, automotive, shipbuilding, infrastructure, and aerospace industries. We are AS9100:2016 and Pressure Equipment Directive (PED) certified. We hold numerous approvals and certifications, including marine agencies

ABS, BV, DNV, and Lloyds. Our ISO and PED certificates are available at our website — www.ellwoodcityforge.com.

OVER400YEARS OFCOMBINED EXPERIENCE !

At ELLWOOD City Forge Group, we pride ourselves on our professional and knowledgeable Sales Team. Whether it's responding to a question or providing a quick price and lead time, we strive to provide the highest level of customer service. To maintain our customer service reliability, we have a sales mailbox communication system to ensure that your inquiries and orders are handled appropriately. This mailbox is monitored

throughout the day so regardless of whether your sales contact is in a meeting, on the road, or on vacation, you can be confident that your request will be received and processed in a timely manner.

Email us at — ecfsales@elwd.com

Call us at — 724 - 752 - 0055 or 800 - 843 - 0166

ELLWOOD City Forge Group— Ellwood City 800 Commercial Avenue Ellwood City, PA 16117 Phone 800-843-0166 Phone 724-752-0055 Fax 724-752-3449 Email ecfsales@elwd.com

ELLWOOD City Forge Group— New Castle 712 Moravia Street New Castle, PA 16101 Phone 800-843-0166 Phone 724-752-0055 Fax 724-752-3449 Email ecfsales@elwd.com

The Ellwood City Forge Group logo is a registered trademark of Ellwood Group Investment Corp.

May 2023

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